|
The pump on vortex- oscillatory effect
We develop a new way of creation of vortical movement. Intensive vortical
movement is created only with the help of oscillations (without rotation of
blades, wheels and other bodies, without the compressor, etc.). This way of
reception of rotary movement is approved by us experimentally.
The prospective kind of movement of a liquid in the vortex - oscillatory
centrifugal pump (figure at the left) (one of variants) and in the axial pump
(on the right) is below shown.
----- 
Created with the help of oscillations the vortex possesses a number of the
important properties:
- Very quiet;
- It is abnormal high speed of rotation (speed of rotation in some times more,
than speed of oscillation of the body generated vortex);
- Low aerohydrodynamical resistance of vortex about walls is abnormal;
- At the further increase in speed the effect of division of temperature on
section of vortex (as against vortical pipes Ranque-Hilsch, here it is not
necessary to have the compressor, is not present noise, can be the volume both
tight, and open) should appear;
- Alongside with vortical and pump effect, simultaneously, in one volume, the
centrifugal effect (the centrifugal effect is born due to rotation of
environment can be used, but at full absence of rotating working bodies);
- In movement of particles of environment in a body of vortex there are
simultaneously rotary and oscillatory components;
- Rotation begins at once in all volume;
- Oscillatory a component of movement makes action on crushing and hashing of
environment with suspensions.
Physical processes proceeding at it are very complex and up to the end be not
clear. But the design of the device is very simple: serially let out very cheap
vibrator, the case of working body, the block of management and a skeleton.
Application of our effect (vortex - oscillatory effect) presumes to create new
generation of industrial products:
1.
Pumps axial and centrifugal different purpose.
The centrifugal pump with the help of oscillating vortex
The axial pump with the help of oscillating vortex
Artesian pumps
2. Complexes on the basis of the pump (amalgamators, grinders, cleaners of air,
a dryer, heaters, etc.).
3. Vortical heat pumps for reception of cold and hot streams.
4. Swapping of heavy environment (with many suspensions in a liquid).
The comparative table of characteristics of known devices for swapping liquids
is below resulted.
| Type of the device |
The description |
Advantages |
Lacks |
| Axial or centrifugal pumps |
Movement of a liquid is created with the help
of rotation of blades, wheels and other working bodies
|
Comparative simplicity of a design |
1. Noise and vibration from rotating parts
and vortexes, etc. 2. High requirements to manufacturing rotating parts. |
| The vibrating pump |
With the help of oscillations of working body
pump action is created |
1. Absence of rotating parts.
2. An
opportunity simultaneously with pump action to use mixing influence on a
liquid. |
1. Small productivity of the pump.
2. A
high level of vibrations. |
| Vortex - oscillatory the pump |
With the help of oscillations intensive
rotary movement which then will be transformed to progress is created in
environment |
1.
Absence of rotating and other working bodies inside the case.
2. Simplicity and cheapness of a
design.
3. Simplicity of service.
4. Small acoustic noise.
5. An opportunity simultaneously
with pump action to create centrifugal, mixing, etc. |
|
|
